Indiana Self-Employment Tax Calculator (2026)
Federal self-employment tax, federal income tax and Indiana state income tax on 1099 income, plus the quarterly estimated payment to set aside.
- Total tax
- $16,748
- Effective rate
- 23.3%
- Per quarter
- $4,187
- After-tax income
- $55,252
| Breakdown | |
|---|---|
| Net profit (income − expenses) | $72,000 |
| Self-employment tax | $10,173 |
| Social Security (12.4%) | $8,245 |
| Medicare (2.9%) | $1,928 |
| Federal income tax | $4,630 |
| Adjusted gross income | $66,913 |
| Standard deduction | −$16,100 |
| Qualified business income deduction (20%) | −$10,163 |
| Taxable income · marginal rate 12.0% | $40,651 |
| Indiana income tax | $1,944 |
| Total federal + state | $16,748 |
Estimated payments of $4,187 are due Apr 15, 2026, Jun 15, 2026, Sep 15, 2026, Jan 15, 2027.
How the 2026 numbers are calculated
- Net profit is your 1099 income minus deductible business expenses (Schedule C).
- Self-employment tax is 15.3% of 92.35% of net profit: 12.4% Social Security on the first $184,500 of combined wages and net earnings, plus 2.9% Medicare on all of it. An extra 0.9% Medicare tax applies above $200,000 ($250,000 married filing jointly).
- Adjusted gross income is net profit plus any W-2 wages, minus half of the self-employment tax.
- The standard deduction ($16,100 single, $32,200 married filing jointly, $24,150 head of household) and the 20% qualified business income deduction reduce taxable income. The QBI deduction starts phasing out above $201,750 of taxable income ($403,500 joint).
- Federal income tax is applied to what is left using the 2026 brackets for your filing status.
- The child tax credit ($2,200 per child under 17, $500 per other dependent) reduces income tax; up to $1,700 per child is refundable and can offset self-employment tax.
- The earned income credit for filers with children — up to $4,427 with one child, $7,316 with two, $8,231 with three or more — is fully refundable and phases out above $23,890 of income ($31,160 joint).
- Indiana income tax: calculated under the state's own rules, described below.
Indiana and self-employment income
Indiana's flat rate is stepping down: 3.0% for 2025, 2.95% for 2026 and 2.9% for 2027. There is no standard deduction; each filer gets a $1,000 exemption, each dependent $1,000, and each dependent child another $1,500 ($3,000 in the first year claimed). Indiana starts from federal AGI, so the deduction for half of self-employment tax carries over; the QBI deduction does not. The larger surprise is the county income tax — every county levies one, from 0.5% to 3.0% (2.02% in Indianapolis) on the same income — which this calculator does not include.
Indiana rules used by this calculator (2026)
- Indiana applies a flat 2.95% rate for 2026.
- There is no standard deduction.
- Each filer gets a $1,000 personal exemption.
- Each child under 17 adds a $2,500 deduction.
- Indiana's earned income credit is 10% of the federal credit, refundable; the calculator applies it.
- Indiana starts from federal AGI, so the deductible half of self-employment tax reduces state income as well.
- Every Indiana county levies its own income tax on the same base — 0.5% (Porter) to 3.0% (Randolph) for 2026, 2.02% in Marion County (Indianapolis) — based on the county of residence on January 1. It is not included here.
What an Indiana freelancer may still owe
- Indiana requires estimated payments (Form ES-40) when you expect to owe $1,000 or more in state and county tax.
- County income tax is collected on the state return at the rate of your county of residence on January 1; it is not included here. Applied here: Indiana's refundable earned income credit (10% of the federal credit).
Quarterly estimated tax deadlines (2026)
If you expect to owe $1,000 or more of federal tax for the year, the IRS expects four estimated payments (Form 1040-ES). Indiana runs its own estimated-payment schedule with its own threshold (see above); the calculator's per-quarter figure combines federal and state so you can set aside one amount.
- Federal payment 1: April 15, 2026
- Federal payment 2: June 15, 2026
- Federal payment 3: September 15, 2026
- Federal payment 4: January 15, 2027
The calculator splits your total into four equal payments. To avoid an underpayment penalty you can instead pay 100% of last year's total tax (110% if your prior-year AGI was over $150,000) spread across the four dates.
Common questions
Does Indiana tax self-employment income differently from wages?
For state income tax, net profit from self-employment is ordinary income like wages. The self-employment tax itself is federal only; Indiana does not add a state equivalent.
Is half of self-employment tax really deductible?
Yes, for federal tax. The employer-equivalent half is an adjustment to income on Schedule 1, which lowers your AGI and therefore your federal income tax. It does not reduce the self-employment tax itself.
Does an LLC change these numbers?
A single-member LLC taxed as a sole proprietorship pays exactly what this calculator shows. Electing S-corporation status changes the math (salary plus distributions) and is outside this tool's scope.
What if I moved to Indiana during the year?
Income earned while you were a resident of another state is taxable there under that state's rules. This calculator assumes all income was earned as an Indiana resident.
Data sources and status
Federal figures for 2026: verified · last verified 2026-09-05
- IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 inflation adjustments, incorporating OBBBA changes)
- SSA 2026 COLA fact sheet — Social Security wage base
- 26 U.S.C. §199A as amended by Public Law 119-21 — QBI phase-in range widened to $75,000 / $150,000
- 26 U.S.C. §24 as amended by Public Law 119-21 — CTC $2,200, indexed from 2026
- IRS Form 1040-ES (2026) — estimated tax due dates
- IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 §4.06 — earned income credit amounts and §32(i) investment income limit
- IRC §6654(d)(1)(B)–(C), (e)(1) and (f) (required annual payment: lesser of 90% of the current year's tax or 100% of the prior year's, 110% when prior-year AGI exceeds $150,000 / $75,000 MFS; no penalty when the tax less withholding is under $1,000; 'tax' = income tax + SE tax less credits other than withholding), read at law.cornell.edu; Form 1040-ES instructions, 'Who Must Pay Estimated Tax' and the Estimated Tax Worksheet
Indiana figures for 2026: verified · last verified 2026-09-08
- Indiana Department of Revenue — Departmental Notice #1 (R46/01-26, effective 2026-01-01): 'For 2026, the state adjusted gross income tax rate for individuals is 2.95%'; withholding tables B and C using the unchanged $1,000 / $1,500 / $3,000 exemption amounts; county rates 0.5%–3.0%
- Indiana Department of Revenue — 'Rates, Fees & Penalties' page (2.95% for 2026, 2.90% for 2027) and the DOR Tax Chapter; IC 6-3-2-1 as amended by H.E.A. 1001-2023 (step-downs), text confirmed only through search snippets
- Indiana Department of Revenue — 2025 IT-40 and Schedule 3 for the unindexed exemption mechanics
- Indiana Department of Revenue — 2026 Legislative Synopsis: S.E.A. 243 (conformity date moved to 2026-01-01, retroactive to tax year 2026; 2026-only state deductions for tips, overtime and car-loan interest) and S.E.A. 212 (conformity to four 2025 federal provisions retroactive to tax year 2025)
- Indiana Department of Revenue — 2025 Schedule IN-EIC and IT-40 booklet: Indiana earned income credit of 10% of the federal credit as claimed, refundable, for filers who claimed the federal credit with federal AGI under $68,675 (the booklet prints $68,650); Information Bulletins #92 and #119 (computed under IRC §32 as of 2023-01-01, no practical difference)